Paraphilic Coercive Disorder in the DSM: the right diagnosis for the right reasons.
نویسنده
چکیده
The recommendation to include a Paraphilic Coercive Disorder (PCD) diagnosis in the DSM-5 represents an improvement over current options and would lead to the shrinking of the pool of individuals considered for detention as Sexually Violent Predators. A precise description of the diagnostic criteria for PCD would permit psychologists and psychiatrists to use more specific and narrow criteria for those who seek sexual gratification by coercing others to engage in unwanted sexual behavior. This might permit mental health professionals to abandon the Paraphilia NOS designation in favor of the more defined PCD in appropriate cases. Various critics have attacked the proposal on what appears to be misplaced ideological grounds. Not only should ideological concerns not play a part in a scientific debate, but the critics' predictions of how the PCD diagnosis would play out in the legal arena are likely wrong. Paraphilic Coercive Disorder would give the judicial system the best opportunity to most accurately identify the small group of men who have previously committed, and are likely in the future to commit, this type of predatory sexual violence.
منابع مشابه
Paraphilic diagnoses in DSM-5.
BACKGROUND The DSM-5 has been under revision since 1999 and is scheduled for publication in 2013. This article will review the major proposed modifications of the Paraphilias. METHOD The information reviewed was obtained from PubMed, PsychInfo, the DSM-5.org website and other sources and reviewed. RESULTS Pedohebephilia, Hypersexual Disorder and Paraphilic Coercive Disorder are new proposed...
متن کاملEvidence regarding the need for a diagnostic category for a coercive paraphilia.
Evidence relevant to a potential diagnosis of Paraphilic Coercive Disorder is reviewed. Salient cues indicating that their partner is feeling coerced normally at least partially inhibit male sexual arousal while cues indicating mutual interest heighten arousal. However, for a minority of males, this pattern reverses with salient coercion cues leading to heightened arousal. This unusual pattern ...
متن کاملعلائم عصبی نرم در کودکان مبتلا به اختلال بیش فعالی کم توجهی و مقایسه آن با کودکان سالم
Background & Objectives: This research focused on estimating the mean of Neurological Soft Signs scores in children with Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder and comparing them with normal children. Methods: We evaluated 25 children with Attention Deficit- Hyperactivity Disorder in the age group of 7-12 years (mean age: 10.16 ± 1.5y) using the DSM-VI Attention Deficit – Hyperactivity...
متن کاملDSM-5 and paraphilic disorders.
Given that paraphilic disorders are diagnosed largely in forensic settings, virtually every significant change in the criteria has forensic implications. Several controversial changes were considered during the DSM-5 revision process, but most were ultimately not included in the published text. However, any changes that make it easier to assign a paraphilic disorder diagnosis to an individual m...
متن کاملDSM-5 proposed diagnostic criteria for sexual paraphilias: tensions between diagnostic validity and forensic utility.
In order to prevent sexual crimes, "sexual predator" laws now allow indefinite preventive civil commitment of criminals who have completed their prison sentences but are judged to have a paraphilic mental disorder that makes them likely to commit another crime. Such proceedings can bypass the usual protections of criminal law as long as the basis for incarceration is the attribution of a mental...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Archives of sexual behavior
دوره 39 6 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2010